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This prompted Buddy Holly to find another mode of transportation.īuddy Holly charted a plane that would take him, Tommy Allsup, and Waylon Jennings from Clear Lake, Iowa to Moorhead, Minnesota. Transportation for the tour was not ideal and the tour buses were not heated and broke down twice. In 1959 Buddy Holly agreed to tour with The Winter Dance Party tour across the Midwest to meet with financial and legal issues that arose from his breakup with his band. It became their breakthrough hit.įrom August of 1957 to August of 1958 Buddy Holly and The Crickets recorded seven top 40 singles.īuddy Holly split from The Crickets in October 1958 and moved to New York City's Greenwich Village. By 1957 the band name had been changed to The Crickets and Buddy wrote the song That'll Be the Day and recorded it with The Crickets that same year. When Buddy Holly saw Elvis Presley perform he began to change his music style from country and western to rock and roll.īuddy Holly and his band began recording demos and singles as Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes in 1956 in Nashville. They played country and western music under the name Buddy and Bob. He continued as a musician while in high school and after graduation decided to pursue music as a career.īuddy Holly had three older siblings named Patricia Lou, Travis, and Larry.īuddy got the nickname Buddy while still a child because his mother felt that his given name was too much for a young child.īuddy changed his last name to Holly from Holley after it was misspelled on a recording contract and he determined he liked it better.īuddy Holly played regularly on the radio after high school with a friend from elementary school named Bob Montgomery. Buddy started taking piano lessons when he was 11 but he switched to guitar after nine months. His family was very musical and he performed with siblings as a child in talent shows.
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He was born Charles Hardin Holley on September 7 th, 1936, in Lubbock, Texas, to Lawrence Odell Holley and Ella Pauline Drake. His influence and popularity, however, have scarcely waned and he is immortalised in the Don McLean song 'American Pie', in which the tragedy is branded as "the day the music died".Īrtist biography compiled by BDS/West 10.Buddy Holly was an American singer, songwriter, and musician who became famous in the 1950s in the rock and roll era along with Elvis Presley and other musical icons, but died tragically at the age of only 22 in a plane crash.
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Other major hits followed swiftly until that fateful flight on 23rd January 1959 which tragically ended his life. The single went on to top the charts and played a significant role in the broadening popularity of rock & roll. He hired Norman Petty as his manager and formed the band The Crickets to back him, releasing 'That'll Be the Day' in 1957. As a result of this concert, he adopted Presley's rockabilly approach with slapped bass and strong acoustic rhythms and went on to open shows for him as well as for Bill Haley and His Comets and was signed the following year by Decca (who inadvertently changed his name from Holley to Holly). His first gigs were in a duo called Buddy & Bob with his school friend Bob Montgomery, but the moment that changed his life was seeing Elvis Presley performing in Lubbock in 1955. Born and raised in Lubbock, Texas, he was given the nickname Buddy as a kid and taught to play guitar and banjo by his elder brothers. He also broke the mould of popular singers by writing his own songs, including some of his most famous hits like 'That'll Be the Day', 'Peggy Sue', 'True Love Ways', 'Oh Boy', 'Words of Love', 'Raining in My Heart' and his posthumous number one 'I Guess It Doesn't Matter Any More'. Instantly recognisable for his horn-rimmed spectacles, smart suits, sweet voice and catchy choruses, Buddy Holly was one of the biggest stars produced by the rock & roll revolution, idolised by a new generation of teenagers who changed the whole visage of late 1950s music with an influence that spread far from The Beatles to Elvis Costello.
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Buddy Holly was just 22 when he was famously killed in a plane crash after a gig in Clearlake, Iowa, but his legacy has remained prominent ever since.